Textbook in PDF format

Contents:
Dedication
Preface
Geometrical Optics
Light Rays
The Law of Reflection
Refraction
Total Internal Reflection
Fermat’s Principle
Optical Apparatus
Focusing Mirrors
Lenses
Applications of Lenses
Other Refracting Apparatus
Problems
Solutions
Thermodynamics and Ideal Gases
The Zeroth Law
Common Quantities in Thermodynamics
State Variables
Internal Energy
Heat and Work
The First Law of Thermodynamics
Ideal Gases
Internal Energy
General and Reversible Work
Heat Capacity
Gas Flows
Kinetic Theory of Gases
Distribution Functions
Pressure
Effusion
Mean Free Path
Statistics of an Ideal Gas
Problems
Solutions
The Second Law and Heat Engines
Kelvin-Planck’s and Clausius’ Statements
Heat Engines and Refrigerators
Equivalence of Kelvin-Planck’s and Clausius’ Statements
Carnot’s Principles
What does it take to be Reversible? — The Carnot Engine
Clausius’ Inequality and Entropy
Entropy
Entropy Calculations
Fundamental Relation of Thermodynamics
Spontaneous Reactions
Problems
Solutions
Heat Transfer and Phase Transitions
Convection
Conduction
Equivalent Resistance
Radiation
Wien’s Displacement Law
Radiation at a Surface
System of Gray Bodies
Thermal Expansion
Phase Transitions
Phase Diagrams
Coexistence of Phases
Mixture of Gases
Problems
Solutions
Electrostatics
Electric Charges
Coulomb’s Law
Electric Field
Gauss’ Law
Applications of Gauss’ Law
Line Integral of Electrostatic Field
Electric Potential Energy
Electric Potential
Potential Energy of a System
Problems
Solutions
Conductors and Dielectrics
Properties of Conductors
The Uniqueness Theorems
First Uniqueness Theorem
Second Uniqueness Theorem
Electrostatic Shielding
Direct Construction of Solutions
Image Charges
Capacitors
An Elegant Method for Determining Total Charges
Electric Fields in Matter
Electric Dipoles
Multipole Expansion
Dielectrics
Bound Charges
Electric Displacement
Linear Dielectrics
Force on Dielectrics
Problems
Solutions
Magnetism
Lorentz Force Law and the Definition of Magnetic Field
Magnetic Field
Magnetic Field Lines
Magnetic Energy Density
Ampere’s Law
Magnetostatic Boundary Conditions
Motion in Magnetic Fields
Charge in Uniform Magnetic Field
Charge in Uniform and Perpendicular Electric and Magnetic Fields
Current Loop in Uniform Magnetic Field
Magnetic Fields in Matter
Bound Currents
Magnetic Susceptibility
Analogy between Magnetic and Electric Fields
Problems
Solutions
Currents and EMI
Voltage
Current
Microscopic View
Drude’s Model of Conduction
Ohm’s Law
Electromotive Force
Motional Emf
Induced Emf
Self-Inductance
Mutual Inductance
Ampere–Maxwell Law
Perfect Conductors and Superconductors
Force on Inductors
Pressure on Self-Inductor
Force Between Mutual Inductors
Distant Magnetic Field of Magnetic Dipole
Problems
Solutions
DC Circuits
Kirchhoff’s Laws
Kirchhoff’s Loop Rule
Kirchhoff’s Junction Rule
Sign Conventions
Definitions
Circuit Elements
Mesh Analysis
Nodal Analysis
The Principle of Superposition
Equipotential Points
Thevenin’s Theorem
Source Transformations
Y-Δ Transformations
Infinite Networks
Problems
Solutions
RLC and AC Circuits
Roles of Capacitors and Inductors
Series and Parallel Configurations
Sign Conventions
Short-term and Long-term Effects
Effects at All Times
Mutual Inductance
AC Circuits
Real Variables
Complex Variables
Method of Complex Admittance and Impedance
Root-Mean-Square Values
Problems
Solutions
Relativistic Kinematics
Frames of Reference
The Two Postulates
The Principle of Relativity
Invariance of the Speed of Light
Underlying Assumptions
Consequences of the Postulates
Conventions
Time
The Relativity of Simultaneity
Time Dilation
Length Contraction
Space-Time
The Lorentz Transformations and Active Transformations
Passive Transformations
The Invariant Interval
The Relativistic Speed Limit
Other Effects
Relativistic Velocity Addition
Acceleration
Rigid Objects
Relativistic Longitudinal Doppler Effect
Problems
Solutions
Relativistic Dynamics
Momentum
Relativistic Energy
Force and Coordinate Acceleration
Four-Vectors
Four-Coordinate
Four-Velocity
Four-Acceleration
Four-Momentum
Four-Force
Four-Wave Vector
Transformation of Electric and Magnetic Fields
Fields of a Moving Charge
Problems
Solutions
Appendix: Michelson–Morley Experiment
Index