This is the 2023 Korean action/sci-fi film, Korean name "더 문" which is just the Hangul for the English title.

From MyDramaList: https://mydramalist.com/32770-the-moon
"In the near future, Korea's first manned mission to the moon ends in a tragic disaster when an explosion occurs on board. 7 years later, a second human spaceflight is launched successfully but a strong solar wind causes it to malfunction. One astronaut, Doh Sun-woo is left stranded in space. Facing another fatal catastrophe, the Naro Space Center turns to its former managing director Dr. Kim to help bring Sun-woo back home safely."

IMDB: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt27688034
Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Moon_(2023_film)
AsianWiki: https://asianwiki.com/The_Moon_(Korean_Movie)

This has edited "soft" English captions; that is, English subtitles are part of the MKV file and the subtitles can be enabled or disabled as you wish.

I downloaded the source video "The Moon,2023.1080p.WEBRip.H264.AAC.mkv" and extracted the English subtitles from it. Then I...
- Used Subtitle Edit (by Nikolaj Lynge Olsson) to find and fix all flagged issues
- Added 0.7 second to each subtitle (where possible) to allow more time to read them
- "Softened" all subtitled profanity (bastard --> jerk, damn --> darn, bitch --> wench etc.)
- Corrected commonly-found typos, also converting many word pairs into their common English contractions
- Watched the film and italicized music lyrics, characters' thoughts, short flashbacks, and some off-screen dialogue; also color-coded some subtitles for clarity as appropriate, using yellow, teal, and salmon colors for signs, flashbacks, and written/printed material
- Used Handbrake to create the new MKV file, adding my subtitle file as soft captions

Format: MKV
Format info: Audio Video Interleave
Total file size: 4.74 GB (5,097 MB)
Total duration: 2 hours, 9 minutes, 10 seconds
Overall bitrate: 5320 Kbps

Video format: MPEG-4
Video Codec: H264 - MPEG-4 AVC (part 10) (avc1)
Video bitrate: 5000 Kbps (2-pass)
Video width: 1920 pixels
Video height: 1012 pixels
Video frame rate: 23.976 fps
Video decoded format: Planar 4:2:0 YUV
Video scan type: Progressive

Audio format: MPEG AAC Audio (mp4a)
Audio language: Korean
Audio bitrate mode: Constant
Audio bitrate: 320 Kbps
Audio channel(s): 2
Audio sampling rate: 48 KHz 

Subtitles:  English as soft captions - feel free to rip & use or distribute as you wish